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April Wild Flower Records
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Updated to April 30, 2007
I am updating Latin names from "FLORA Ontario – Integrated Botanical Information System"
as I find errors in my older records.
Here are records of 98 wild or naturalized species and 18 cultivated species found
in bloom
in April during the last 9 years in the Hamilton Area.
* = Plant is not native to our area.
| ENGLISH
NAMES |
Latin
Names |
French
Names |
| Alder,
European (Shrub) |
Alnus
glutinosa |
Aulne
glutineux |
| Alder, Speckled(Shrub) |
Alnus
incana |
Aulne
rugueux |
| Anemone, Rue |
Anemonella
thalictroides |
Anémone
fauxpigamon |
| Anemone, Wood |
Anemone
quinquefolia |
Anémone
à cinq folioles |
| Ash, Blue (Tree) |
Fraxinus
quadrangulata |
Frêne
anguleux |
| Aspen, Large-Toothed (Tree) |
Populus
grandidentata |
Peuplier
à grandes dents |
| Aspen, Trembling (Tree) |
Populus
tremuloides |
Peuplier
faux-tremble |
| Beech, American (Tree) |
Fagus
grandifolia |
Hêtre
à grandes feuilles |
| Bellwort, Large-Flowered |
Uvularia
grandiflora |
Uvulaire
grandiflore |
| Birch, White (Tree) |
Betula
papyrifera |
Bouleau
à papier |
| Bittercress, Hairy * |
Cardamine
hirsuta |
Cardamine
hirsute |
| Bloodroot |
Sanguinaria
canadensis |
Sanguinaire
du Canada |
| Butterbur * |
Petasites
japonicus |
Pétasite
du japon |
| Buttercup, Hispid |
Ranunculus
hispidus |
Renoncule
hispide |
| Buttercup, Kidneyleaf |
Ranunculus
abortivus |
Rallonge
coudée |
| Celandine, Lesser * |
Ranunculus
ficaria |
Renoncule
ficaire |
| Chickweed, Common * |
Stellaria
media |
Stellaire
moyenne |
| Chickweed, Jagged * |
Holosteum
umbellatum |
Holostée
à ombrelle |
| Chickweed, Mouse-Ear * |
Cerastium
fontanum |
Céraiste
vulgaire |
| Cohosh, Blue |
Caulophyllum
thalictroides |
Caulophylle |
| Coltsfoot * |
Tussilago
farfara |
Tussilage
pas d'âne |
| Cress, Hairy Rock |
Arabis
hirsuta ssp pycnocarpa |
Arabette
hirsute |
| Cress, Mouse-Ear * |
Arabidopsis
thaliana |
Fausse
arabette des dames |
| Cress, Purple (Pink Spring Cress) |
Cardamine
douglassii |
Cardamine
de douglas |
| Current, Garden (Shrub) |
Ribes
rubrum |
Groseillier
rouge |
| Dandelion, Common * |
Taraxacum
officiale |
Pissenlit
officinal |
| Dandelion, Marsh * |
Taraxacum
palustre |
Pissenlit
des marais |
| Dandelion, Red-Seeded * |
Taraxacum
erythrospermum |
Pissenlit
à graines rouges |
| Dead-Nettle, Purple * |
Lamium
purpureum |
Lamier
pourpre |
| Dead-Nettle, Spotted * |
Lamium
maculatum |
Lamier
maculé |
| Dutchman's Breeches |
Dicentra
cucullaria |
Dicentre
à capuchon |
| Elder, Red-Berried |
Sambucus
rasemosa ssp pubens |
Sureau
rouge du pacifique |
| False Mermaid |
Floerkea
proserpinacoides |
Floerkée
fausse-proserpinie |
| Forget-Me-Not, True * |
Myosotis
scorpioides |
Myositis
des marais |
| Ground Ivy * |
Glechoma
hederacea |
Lierre
terrestre |
| Groundsel, Common * |
Senecio
vulgaris |
Séneçon
vulgaire |
| Hazel, American (Shrub) |
Corylus
americana |
Noisetier
d'Amérique |
| Hazel, Beaked (Shrub) |
Corylus
cornuta ssp cornuta |
Noisetier
à long bec |
| Henbit * |
Lamium
amplexicaule |
Lamier
amplexicaule |
| Hepatica, Round-Lobed |
Anemone
americana |
Hépatite
d`Amérique |
| Hepatica, Sharp-Lobed |
Anemone
acutiloba |
Hépatique
à lobes aigus |
| Honesty * |
Lunaria
annua |
Monnaie
du pape |
| Hop-Hornbeam (Tree) |
Ostrya
virginiana |
Ostryer
de virginie |
| Horsetail, Field (Pollen) |
Equisetum
arvense |
Prêle
des champs |
| Hyacinth, Grape * |
Muscari
botryoides |
Muscari
botryde |
| Jack-In-The-Pulpit |
Arisaema
triphyllum ssp. triphyllum |
Ariséma
triphylle |
| Mallow, Common(Cheeses) * |
Malva
neglecta |
Mauve
négligée |
| Maple, Manitoba (Tree) |
Acer
negundo L. |
Érable
à feuilles composées |
| Maple, Red (Tree) |
Acer
rubrum |
Érable
rouge |
| Maple, Silver (Tree) |
Acer
saccharinum |
Érable
argenté |
| Maple, Sugar (Tree) |
Acer
saccharum var. saccharum |
Érable
à sucre |
| Marigold, Marsh |
Caltha
palustris |
Populage
des marais |
| Meadow-Rue, Early |
Thalictrum
dioicum |
Pigamon
dioïque |
| Medick, Black * |
Medicago
lupulina |
Lupuline |
| Miterwort |
Mitella
diphylla |
Mitrelle
à deuxfeuilles |
| Mustard, Garlic * |
Alliaria
petiolata |
Alliaire
officinale |
| Pennycress, Field * |
Thlaspi
arvense |
Tabouret
des champs |
| Periwinkle * |
Vinca
minor |
Pervenche
mineur |
| Plum, Canada (Tree) |
Prunus
nigra |
Prunier
noir |
| Pussytoes, Field |
Antennaria
neglecta |
Antennaire
du Canada |
| Pussytoes, Parlin's |
Antennaria
parlinii ssp. fallaz |
Antennaire
de parlin |
| Redcedar, Eastern (Tree) |
Juniperus
virginiana |
Genévrier
de Virginie |
| Rush, Wood |
Luzula
multiflora |
Luzule
multiflore |
| Saxifrage, Early |
Saxifraga
virginiensis |
Saxifrage
de virginie |
| Saxifrage, Golden |
Chrysosplenium
americanum |
Dorine
d'Amérique |
| Scorpion-Grass, Blue * |
Myosotis
stricta |
Myosotis
à tiges dressées |
| Sedge, Pennsylvania |
Carex
pensylvanica |
Carex
de Pennsylvanie |
| Shadbush, Common (Tree) |
Amelanchier
arborea |
Amélanchier
arborescent |
| Shepherd's Purse * |
Capsella
bursa-pastoris |
Bourse-à-pasteur |
| Skunk Cabbage |
Symplocarpus
foetidus |
Symplocarpe
fétide |
| Speedwell, Persian * |
Veronica
persica |
Véronique
de perse |
| Speedwell, Slender * |
Veronica
filiformis |
Véronique
filiforme |
| Speedwell, Wayside * |
Veronica
polita |
Véronique
luisante |
| Spicebush (Shrub) |
Lindera
benzoin |
Laurier
benzoin |
| Spring Beauty, Narrow-Leaved |
Claytonia
virginica |
Claytonie |
| Spurge, Petty * |
Euphorbia
peplus |
Euphorbe
des jardins |
| Squirrel-Corn |
Dicentra
canadensis |
Dicentre
du Canada |
| Storksbill * |
Erodium
cicutarium |
Érodium
cicutaire |
| Strawberry, Field |
Fragaria
virginiana ssp.glauca |
Fraisier
de Virginie |
| Tamarack (Tree) |
Larix
laricina |
Mélèze
laricin |
| Toothwort(Crinkleroot) |
Cardamine
diphylla |
Dentaire
à 2 feuilles |
| Toothwort, Cut-Leaved |
Cardamine
concatenata |
Dentaire |
| Trillium, Red |
Trillium
erectum |
Trille
rouge |
| Trillium, White |
Trillium
grandiflorum |
Trille
blanc |
| Trout-Lily |
Erythronium
americanum |
Érythrone
d'Amérique |
| Trout-Lily, White |
Erythronium
albidum |
(
French not found ) |
| Twinleaf |
Jeffersonia
diphylla |
Jeffersonia
diphylla |
| Violet, Canada |
Viola
canadensis |
Violette
du Canada |
| Violet, Common |
Viola
sororia |
Violette
parente |
| Violet, Downy Yellow |
Viola
pubescens |
Violette
pubescente |
| Violet, Long-Spurred |
Viola
rostrata |
Violette
rostrée |
| Violet, N.White * |
Viola
odorata |
Violette
odorante |
| Violet, Selkirk's |
Viola
Selkirkii |
Violette
de selkirk |
| Whitlow Grass * |
Erophila
verna |
Drave
printanière |
| Wild Ginger |
Asarum
canadense |
Asaret
du Canada |
| Willow, Pussy (Shrub) |
Salix
discolor |
Saule
discolore |
| Wood Sorrel, Yellow |
Oxalis
stricta |
Oxalide
d'Europe |
| CULTIVATED
(GARDEN) PLANTS |
|
|
| Apricot (Tree) * |
Prunus
armeniaca |
L’abricotier |
| Christmas Rose C* |
Helleborus
atrorubens |
(
French not found ) |
| Crocus * |
Crocus
spp |
Crocus |
| Daffodil * |
Narcissus
ssp |
Narcissus |
| Dogwood, Cornelian Cherry * |
Cornus
mas |
Cornouiller
mâle |
| Forsythia * |
Forsythia
spp |
Forsythia |
| Forsythia, White * |
Forsythia
blanc |
Forsythia
blanc |
| Hyacinth C* |
Hyacinthus
spp. |
Jacinthe |
| Lungwort C*) |
Sticta
pulmonaria |
(
French not found ) |
| Magnolia, Slavin's Snowy * |
Magnolia
X proctoriana |
Magnolia
hybride |
| Magnolia, Star * |
Magnolia
stellata |
Magnolia
étoilé |
| Scilla * |
Scilla
siberica |
Scille
de Sibérie |
| Snowdrops * |
Galanthus
nivalis |
Perce-neige |
| Tulip * |
Tulipa
spp |
Tulipe |
| Virbunum, Fragrant * |
Viburnum
farreri |
Viorne
odorante |
| Winter Aconite * |
Eranthis
hyemalis |
Aconit
d'hiver |
| Witch Hazel, Brevipetala * |
Hamamelis
mollis |
Hamamelis
molle |
| Witch Hazel, Ruby Glow * |
Hamamelis
x intermedia |
Hamamelis
intermédiaire |
Dean A. Gugler
Amateur Naturalist
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